Accumulation of sediment-associated viruses in shellfish

Enteric viruses in molluscan shellfish.

One hundred and thirty-seven bivalves were collected for environmental monitoring and the market; all the samples were analysed by RT-PCR test. Bacteriological counts meeting the European Union shellfish criteria were reached by 69.5% of all the samples, whereas the overall positive values for enteric virus presence were: 25.5%, 18.2%, 8.0% and 2.1% for Rotavirus, Astrovirus, Enteroviruses, Nor...

Accumulation of Sediment in Reservoirs

Detection of human enteric viruses in shellfish collected in Tunisia.

AIMS The aim of this study was to detect the main pathogenic human RNA enteric viruses able to persist in the environment such as astrovirus, enterovirus, norovirus and hepatitis A virus (HAV) in shellfish collected from two locations in northern Tunisia. METHODS AND RESULTS Viruses were eluted from digestive tissues and concentrated by polyethylene glycol precipitation before nucleic acid ex...

Detection of enteric viruses in shellfish from the Norwegian coast.

Common blue mussels (Mytilus edulis), horse mussels (Modiolus modiolus), and flat oysters (Ostrea edulis) obtained from various harvesting and commercial production sites along the Norwegian coast were screened for the presence of norovirus by a real-time reverse transcription (RT)-nested PCR assay and for possible indicators of fecal contamination, i.e., for F-specific RNA bacteriophages (F-RN...

accumulation of heavy metals (cu, zn, cd and pb) in sediment and selected organisms in lukut river, negrisembilan, malaysia, and toxocological studies of heavy metals (cu, zn, cd and pb) on penaeus monodon (fabricius, 1798) juveniles

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